Ethical AI
Explainable AI: Making Machine Learning Transparent
Imesh Ekanayake
May 5, 2025 | 8 min read
Explainable AI (XAI) refers to methods and techniques that make the results of artificial intelligence algorithms understandable to humans. This is becoming increasingly important as AI systems are deployed in critical domains such as healthcare, finance, and criminal justice.\n\nIn this article, we explore various techniques for making AI more transparent, including LIME (Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations), SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations), and attention mechanisms in neural networks.\n\nWe also discuss the trade-off between model complexity and interpretability, and how researchers are working to develop models that are both highly accurate and explainable.
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